Trogir, Croatia
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Trogir, CroatiaTrogir highlightsTrogir is a historic town and harbor on the Adriatic coast of Croatia, in Dalmatia region, one of the four historical regions of Croatia. Since 1997, the historic center of Trogir has been included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites for its Venetian architecture. Other places we know in CroatiaBrač (Brac) - Known for beach, cave, island Brela - Known for beach, coastal town Cavtat - Known for beach, coastal town, franciscan monastery, franciscan church Cres - Known for beach, island, lake, nature Dubovac - Known for castle Dubrovnik - Known for historical center, medieval old town, seaport, venetian empire; historical center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site Hvar - Known for island Imotski - Known for fortress, lake, museum Korčula (Korcula) - Known for island, medieval old town Krka - Known for landmark, nature, park, waterfall Makarska - Known for beach, coastal town, marina, medieval old town, franciscan monastery, catholic cathedral Medvedgrad - Known for fortress Mljet - Known for island Nin - Known for beach, coastal town, historical center, marina, spa and wellness, catholic cathedral Omiš (Omis) - Known for fortress, medieval old town Pelješac (Peljesac) - Known for peninsula Plitvice - Known for lake, landmark, park, waterfall; park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site Ploče (Ploce) - Known for seaport Poreč (Porec) - Known for byzantine empire, coastal town, historical center, venetian empire, catholic basilica; basilica is a UNESCO World Heritage Site Pula - Known for medieval old town, venetian empire Rovinj - Known for medieval old town, venetian empire Šibenik (Sibenik) - Known for medieval old town, seaport, venetian empire; cathedral is a UNESCO World Heritage Site Sinj - Known for medieval old town Solin - Known for ancient settlement, archaeological site, historical center, catholic church Šolta Island (Solta Island) - Known for island, waterfall Split - Known for coastal town, historical center, medieval old town, museum, seaport, venetian empire; historical center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site Ston - Known for architecture, fortress, medieval old town Trakošćan (Trakoscan) - Known for castle, museum, park Vis Island - Known for island Zadar - Known for seaport Zagreb - Known for castle, historical center, museum, catholic cathedral Zavratnica - Known for beach, landmark Last updated on: 12 February 2021 Trogir descriptionIn the 3rd century BC, town Tragurion was founded by Greek colonists from the island of Vis, and it developed into a major port until the Roman period. The name comes from the Greek "tragos" (male goat). The name might also derive from the Illyrian word "Tregur" (Three Stones). In fact, the historic center of Trogir is situated on a small island between the Croatian mainland and the island of Ciovo. The sudden prosperity of close located town Salona deprived Trogir of its importance. During the migration of Croats the citizens of the destroyed Salona escaped to Trogir. Initially the Roman Tragurium was one of the Dalmatian City-States. From the 9th century on, Trogir paid tribute to Croatian rulers and to the Byzantine empire. In the year 1000 the Republic of Venice received submission from the Tragurium inhabitants and the city started since then to have commerce with the Italian peninsula enjoying cultural and economic improvements. In 1123 Trogir was conquered and almost completely demolished by the Saracens. However, Trogir recovered in a short period to experience powerful economic prosperity in the 12th and the 13th centuries, with some autonomy under Venetian leadership. In 1242 King Bela IV of Hungary found refuge there as he fled the Mongols. In 1420 the period of a long-term Venetian rule began and lasted nearly four centuries, when Trau (as the city was called by the Venetians) was one of the best cities in the Balkans with a rich economy and plenty of Renaissance works of art and architecture. On the fall of Venice in 1797, Trogir became a part of the Habsburg Empire, which ruled over the city until 1918, with the exception of Napoleon Bonaparte's French rule from 1806 to 1814 (when the city was part of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy and Illyrian Provinces). After World War I, Trogir, together with most parts of Dalmatia, became a part of the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs and subsequently, the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. During this period Italian speakers, who until 1918 were the present in the city left for Italy. 1939 it become a part of Banovina of Croatia. During World War II, Trogir was annexed by Italy and was part of the Italian Governorate of Dalmatia from 1941-1943. After short partisan rule it became part of Independent State of Croatia under German military supervision from 1943-44. Subsequently, Tito's Partisans liberated it in for second time 1944. After that it belonged to the second Yugoslavia, and since 1991 to Croatia. Trogir has 2300 years of continuous urban tradition. Its culture was created under the influence of the ancient Greeks, and then the Romans, and Venetians. Trogir has a high concentration of palaces, churches, and towers, as well as a fortress on a small island, and in 1997 was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List. "The orthogonal street plan of this island settlement dates back to the Hellenistic period and it was embellished by successive rulers with many fine public and domestic buildings and fortifications. Its beautiful Romanesque churches are complemented by the outstanding Renaissance and Baroque buildings from the Venetian period", says the UNESCO report. Trogir is the best-preserved Romanesque-Gothic complex not only in the Adriatic, but in all of Central Europe. Trogir's medieval core, surrounded by walls, comprises a preserved castle and tower and a series of dwellings and palaces from the Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque periods. Trogir related toursWe at Monterrasol Travel welcome you to see Trogir during multi-day private car tour. Contact us if you would like to customize your tour to Trogir. We have developed several tours that visiting this beautiful place. But, if you have a special conditions or any from these tours fit you, please do not hesitate to contact us, we can organize a tour exactly as you would like. And remember, we have no problems to take you from almost any place where you stay, hotel or private accommodation.
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